truth

A Sheep’s Journey Through Psalms -58

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A Devotion on Psalm 58: Understanding God’s Justice

Let’s turn our hearts to Psalm 58, a passage that invites us to reflect deeply on God’s righteous judgment in a world often marred by injustice. As we explore this psalm, envision a serene meadow at dawn, where the first rays of sunlight pierce the mist, illuminating the truth of God’s Word. This devotion will unpack the psalm’s meaning, structure, and application, offering clarity and encouragement for our faith.

Psalm 58 is a lament, penned by David, that confronts the reality of human injustice while affirming God’s ultimate authority as Judge. The psalm begins with a piercing question: “Do you rulers indeed speak justly? Do you judge people with equity?” (Psalm 58:1, NIV). David addresses those in power who distort justice, their decisions as crooked as a warped branch. He paints a vivid picture of their corruption, describing their hearts as deceitful and their actions as violent, straying “from the womb” (Psalm 58:3). The imagery is stark: the wicked are like venomous snakes, deaf to the charmer’s tune, unyielding in their rebellion (Psalm 58:4-5). This metaphor underscores their deliberate refusal to heed God’s truth, choosing instead a path of harm.

The psalm then shifts to a bold prayer for divine intervention. David pleads for God to “break the teeth in their mouths” and make the wicked “like water that flows away” (Psalm 58:6-7). These vivid images—a lion’s teeth shattered, water slipping through fingers—express a cry for God to dismantle the power of evildoers. While such language may feel intense, it reflects David’s raw trust in God’s ability to set things right. He envisions the wicked fading like grass under a scorching sun, their schemes dissolving before God’s might (Psalm 58:8-9).

The heart of Psalm 58 lies in its unwavering confidence in God’s justice. David concludes with a declaration: “The righteous will be glad when they are avenged… Then people will say, ‘Surely the righteous still are rewarded; surely there is a God who judges the earth’” (Psalm 58:10-11). This resolution points to a future where God’s righteousness shines like a beacon, assuring believers that no wrong escapes His notice. The psalm’s structure—moving from lament to imprecation to praise—mirrors the journey of faith: acknowledging pain, seeking God’s intervention, and resting in His sovereignty.

What does this mean for us? First, Psalm 58 reminds us that God sees every injustice. In a world where truth is often twisted, we can trust that God, the righteous Judge, weighs every heart with perfect fairness. Second, it encourages us to pray boldly, bringing our burdens to Him as David did. We learn that it is not a sin to pray for the destruction of our enemies at God’s hand and that we can ask God to thwart evil and bring His justice to bear. Finally, the psalm calls us to hope. Jesus, who endured the ultimate injustice on the cross, now reigns as our Advocate, ensuring that righteousness will prevail.

Prayer:

Lord, You are the God of justice, seeing all and judging rightly. When I face a world of brokenness, help me trust Your perfect plan. Teach me to pray with boldness and to rest in Your promise that righteousness will triumph. May my life reflect Your truth and love. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

As you reflect on Psalm 58, let its truth steady your heart. God’s justice, like a mighty river, flows unstoppably, and in His time, every wrong will be made right. Trust Him and let His righteousness guide your steps.

A Sheep’s Journey Through Psalms -15

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A Devotional on Psalm 15: The Path to God’s Holy Hill

“Lord, who may dwell in your sacred tent? Who may live on your holy mountain?” (Psalm 15:1, NIV)

In the shadow of Jerusalem’s ancient hills, where the temple gleamed like a beacon of divine glory, King David penned Psalm 15—a soul-stirring question that echoes through the ages. Who is worthy to ascend the sacred slopes of Zion, to stand in the radiant presence of the Almighty? The answer, vivid and timeless, paints a portrait of a life aligned with God’s heart, a life that shines like a polished stone in the courts of heaven. Psalm 15, with its vivid imagery of the righteous ascending God’s holy hill, resonated deeply with early Christian interpreters, who saw in it both a moral blueprint and a prophetic glimpse of Christ and His Church. Writing in a world where persecution, paganism, and moral challenges abounded, early Church fathers like Augustine, Jerome, and Origen approached this psalm with a blend of pastoral urgency and theological depth, weaving its words into the fabric of Christian life and worship.

Imagine a pilgrim, dust clinging to weathered sandals, heart pounding with awe as he approaches the holy mountain. The air is thick with the fragrance of cedar and sacrifice, the hum of prayers rising like incense. Yet, the gate to God’s presence is not flung wide for all. David’s words, inspired by the Spirit, declare that only the one “whose walk is blameless” (v. 2) may enter. This is no mere checklist of deeds but a call to a life of integrity, a soul so tethered to righteousness that it mirrors the purity of Christ Himself, the ultimate Blameless One.

Picture the righteous man described here: his heart is a clear spring, unclouded by deceit. “He speaks the truth from his heart” (v. 2), his words as steady as the stones of the temple, never swayed by flattery or malice. His tongue is no wildfire, scorching neighbors with gossip or slander, but a gentle stream, bringing life. Early church fathers like Augustine saw in this man a reflection of the Savior, whose every word was truth incarnate, whose lips never uttered harm, even when reviled. Jerome, reflecting on Roman society’s penchant for flattery and betrayal, warns against the “slippery tongue” that slanders neighbors. He paints a vivid contrast: while the world’s words are like poisoned arrows, the Christian’s speech should be like healing balm, soothing wounds and fostering unity. This resonated in a time when false accusations could lead to martyrdom, making the psalm’s call to honest speech a matter of life and death.

David’s imagery deepens: this pilgrim “does no wrong to a neighbor” and “casts no slur” (v. 3). Envision a bustling marketplace, voices haggling, eyes darting with envy or greed. Yet this man moves through the crowd with a quiet strength, his hands open to bless, not curse. He honors those who fear the Lord, even when the world scorns them (v. 4). Like the apostles who counted it joy to suffer for Christ’s name, he stands firm, unshaken by the tides of popular opinion.

His commitments are as binding as ancient covenants, “keeping an oath even when it hurts” (v. 4). Picture a farmer, sweat-soaked under a relentless sun, refusing to break a promise though it costs him dearly. This is the fidelity God delights in—a heart that mirrors His own unchanging faithfulness, as seen in the cross, where Christ fulfilled His vow to redeem us, though it cost Him everything. Augustine expands this to daily life, urging Christians to honor promises in business, marriage, and community, even at personal cost.

Finally, this righteous one “lends money to the poor without interest” and “does not accept a bribe” (v. 5). See him in a dimly lit room, counting coins not for gain but for giving, his hands clean of corruption. Like the early Christians who shared all they had, he stewards wealth as a trust from God, not a tool for power. His life is a living sacrifice, acceptable and pleasing to the Lord. The Didache, an early Christian manual, echoes this ethic, urging believers to give generously without expecting repayment. Basil the Great, a fourth-century bishop, paints a vivid scene of the righteous as a flowing river, watering the parched lives of the poor with acts of mercy. He contrasts this with the greedy, whose hearts are like barren deserts, hoarding wealth while others starve.

And the promise? “Whoever does these things will never be shaken” (v. 5). Imagine a towering cedar on Zion’s slopes, roots deep in sacred soil, unmoved by howling winds. So stands the one who walks with God—secure, steadfast, forever at home in His presence. The historic Christian view, from the patristic era to the Reformers, sees here not just moral instruction but a foreshadowing of Christ, the only One who perfectly fulfills this psalm. In Him, we are clothed with His righteousness, invited to ascend the holy hill not by our merit but by His grace.

Prayer

O Lord, our Holy King, we long to dwell in Your sacred tent, to stand unshaken on Your holy mountain. By Your Spirit, shape us into people of truth, integrity, and love. Clothe us in Christ’s righteousness, that we may walk blamelessly and rest in Your unshakable presence. Amen.

Reflection:

How can you embody one of Psalm 15’s virtues—truth, kindness, or faithfulness—today? Let the vivid imagery of the holy hill inspire you to live for God’s glory.

A Sheep’s Journey Through Psalms -12

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Devotional on Psalm 12: A Cry for Truth in a World of Deceit

“Help, Lord, for no one is faithful anymore; those who are loyal have vanished from the human race.” (Psalm 12:1, NIV)

Imagine a world shrouded in a thick fog, where truth is a fleeting shadow, slipping through our fingers like sand. Words, once sturdy as oak, have become brittle reeds, bending under the weight of flattery and deceit. In Psalm 12, David’s cry rises like a beacon through this haze, a desperate plea to the God who sees, knows, and speaks truth unerringly. His words resonate in our hearts today, as we navigate a world where sincerity often feels scarce, and the faithful seem few.

David paints a vivid picture of a society unraveling: “Everyone utters lies to their neighbor; with flattering lips and a double heart they speak” (v. 2). Picture a marketplace buzzing with voices—smooth words dripping like honey, yet laced with poison. The “double heart” is a divided soul, a mask of kindness hiding selfish intent. St. Augustine, reflecting on this psalm, warns that such duplicity is a poison to the soul, for “the tongue of the deceitful destroys the simplicity of truth.” Like David, we feel the sting of betrayal when words lose their weight, when promises crumble like ash.

Yet, in this bleak landscape, hope blazes forth. David declares, “The words of the Lord are flawless, like silver purified in a crucible, like gold refined seven times” (v. 6). Imagine a furnace glowing with molten light, where every impurity is burned away, leaving only radiant, untarnished truth. God’s words are not mere sounds; they are treasures, perfect and enduring. St. John Chrysostom, in his commentary, marvels at this divine purity: “While human words fail and falter, God’s word stands as a fortress, unyielding and true.” In a world of half-truths, God’s promises are our anchor, steadfast and unshakable.

David’s plea is not just a lament but a call to trust. When he cries, “Help, Lord,” he is not shouting into a void but turning to the One who hears the groans of the oppressed. “You, Lord, will keep the needy safe and will protect us forever from the wicked” (v. 7). Picture a shepherd standing guard over his flock, his staff raised against prowling wolves. So God stands with us, shielding us from the schemes of those who “freely strut about when what is vile is honored by the human race” (v. 8). The early Church Father Theodoret of Cyrus reminds us that God’s protection is not passive: “He does not merely watch; He acts, delivering His people from the snares of the deceitful.”

Reflection and Application:

In a world where words are often weaponized or cheapened, Psalm 12 invites us to cling to the flawless words of God. When you feel surrounded by flattery or falsehood, turn to Scripture, where truth shines like refined gold. Let it guide your speech, making your words a reflection of God’s integrity. And when you feel alone in your faithfulness, remember that God sees you, guards you, and will rise to defend the humble. As St. Augustine urges, “Let us love the truth of God, for it is our salvation and our strength.”

Prayer:

Lord, in a world where truth is scarce, anchor us in Your flawless word. Purify our hearts and lips, that we may speak with sincerity and walk in loyalty. Guard us from deceit, and let Your light pierce the fog of our times. We trust in Your promise to protect and deliver. Amen.

May this psalm inspire you to seek God’s truth and reflect it boldly, trusting that He is your refuge in a world of wavering words.

A Heart Hungry To Worship Part 15

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This is the final installation in this series. Hopefully God has been able to use this to draw you into a closer relationship with Him.

Worship is not about us and how we feel; it is about giving God the honor due His name. His Word, not our feelings, define that “honor”, which is due Him.[1]

Chapter 14

In Spirit and in Truth

            At the end of the second chapter, a question was raised: “What does it mean to worship God in spirit and in truth?” Subsequent chapters have helped to lay the foundation for the answer to that question, which we will now consider. We will look at each of the terms Jesus used: worship, spirit, and truth, in order.

                                    Worship

            The word Jesus uses  for worship in John 4:24 is proskuneo in Greek (or shachah in Hebrew). It means to “bow down” or “prostrate” oneself. The connotation is to engage in an act of humility, submission and reverence toward God.

            In His conversation with the Samaritan woman, Jesus pointed out to her that the Samaritan’s idea of worshipping God was wrong. “You worship what you do not know, we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews.”[2] The Samaritans worshipped God through ritual. For them, God was not personal. He was viewed as the Creator but not as their Father. Jesus was very deliberate in addressing God as Father (3 times in a row) emphasizing the personal nature of the relationship. He was trying to show her what was missing in her worship – a personal touch.

            The only way true worship of God can take place is for a person to enter into a personal relationship with Him. God has to become their Father and they His children. The Samaritans knew God’s name, but not His character, personality or purposes. This is true of many people today. They know of God, but they do not know God personally for they have never experienced His salvation.

            Unless a person accepts God’s salvation, he or she cannot enter into a filial (family) relationship with Him. Without this personal relationship, one cannot worship Him correctly. “In other words, one can know and worship God by experiencing His salvation which is in Jesus and which enables the worshipper to call God “abba”, Father.”[3]

            This is one reason why Jesus Christ came to Earth. He came to personalize God and to model the type of relationship with Him that God desires.

In Spirit

            Christ, in the statement He made to the Samaritan woman, makes worship a matter of the heart, not ritual or tradition. Worship has sincerity at its core. It is the response of one’s spirit to the Spirit of God, a communing of one to the other. While worship can be planned, most often it is spontaneous, a response to proximity with God.

            The New Testament uses different phrases to illustrate what it means when a person submits their life to the Lord Jesus Christ. Phrases such as “born again”, “born from above,” or “becoming a new creation” serve to convey the idea of what it means to become a child of God. The language of adoption is also used, with God the Father shown as adopting sons and daughters into His Kingdom, out of the kingdom of this world.

Those who have experienced this adoption, this being “born again”, are the only ones who can worship God in spirit because the spirit now in them is the Spirit of God. You see, at the moment of salvation a wonderful event occurs. God recreates us spiritually (we are born anew) which allows us to interact with Him intimately. This is what Jesus was telling the Samaritan woman. She did not need to worry about where to worship. She needed to understand how to be able to worship. She needed to experience a rebirth, spiritually. Jesus had a very similar conversation with a man called Nicodemus in John, chapter 3.

Intellectual, erudite, skilled in rhetoric and theology, Nicodemus came to Jesus seeking answers. Nicodemus was “the” teacher of Israel, their premier religious instructor. He had heard Jesus speak, he had seen the miracles Jesus had performed, and he accepted the truth that Jesus was a man sent by God, yet he was not a Christian. He did not accept that Jesus was more than a man sent from God, that Jesus was God in the flesh.

When Nicodemus approached Jesus, he gave him a very sincere compliment. He was met by a very confrontational reply, “Unless you are born again, you will not see the kingdom of God.”  Jesus tells the premier religious teacher in Israel that he is not going to be in God’s Kingdom unless he experiences a spiritual rebirth. The word Jesus uses for rebirth means a transformation so complete that it will allow a person to enter another world and adapt to its conditions. He is telling Nicodemus that he needs to undergo a complete metamorphosis in order to enter the Kingdom of God. He is saying to Nicodemus, “Unless you allow me to spiritually transform you, you will not be able to survive in the kingdom of God.”

Jesus is insisting that Nicodemus undergoes a spiritual change from who he is currently, to what he needs to be. To Nicodemus, this statement is staggering. He understands what Jesus is implying, that his religion was futile. Nicodemus was a Pharisee. Pharisees tended to be hyper-legalists who externalized religion. They pursued a form of godliness that had no basis in reality. They were fanatically religious, striving to obey over 600 laws. For a Pharisee, salvation was obtained by works, doing things that they believed were pleasing to God. Being born again is something Nicodemus cannot do. Being born is something that happens to you, not something you do for yourself.

Nicodemus and Jesus did have something in common. Both were Jewish teachers. Jewish teachers taught spiritual truths in symbols. Nicodemus understands Jesus’ symbolism and answers back in kind. “How can a man, whose habits and ways of thinking have been fixed for so long, really be expected to change radically? Physical rebirth is impossible so is spiritual rebirth any more feasible? I can’t start over again. It’s too late. I’ve gone too far in my religious system to change now. I’d have to start all over again. My case is hopeless.”

Many people feel that way. Unlike Dinah, from chapter 3, they are too steeped in their religious tradition to be willing to change. They feel trapped and hopeless by beliefs that they have held all their lives and yet they are unwilling to change. It is not that they cannot change; it is that they will not change unless they allow God’s Spirit to convert them.

In order to satisfy the hunger of their hearts, in order to worship God correctly, they must allow God to transform their life spiritually. The new birth must come from the Holy Spirit of God. A person needs to be spiritually purified and spiritually reborn, and only the Spirit of God can only accomplish this.

We aren’t told how Nicodemus reacts to what he is told. He understands that Jesus is telling him that the new birth must be experienced in order to be understood. None of his scholarly wisdom will explain it. Only by immersing himself in Jesus will he be able to understand salvation.

Nicodemus knew about Jesus, had listened to Jesus, admired Jesus and complimented Jesus, but he did not know Jesus. He needed Jesus to transform his life through being born again.

Those whose hearts hunger to worship God must allow God to transform their life first. Then, they will be able to worship Him spirit to spirit. They will be able to hear Him and understand Him when He speaks. They will experience closeness, a sense of belonging, a kindred-ness with God that surpasses anything they could have imagined.  This is what Jesus means when He tells us we have to worship in spirit.

                        In Truth

            The second criteria Jesus says is necessary to be able to worship God is found in the phrase, “and in truth.” Knowing whom to worship, Jesus, is of supreme importance. To worship in ignorance makes a sham of religion.

            Truth, in biblical terms, is whatever is in harmony with the nature and will of God. The essence of true worship must be on God’s terms and He has revealed that the only worship He will accept is that which is based through Jesus Christ. The revelation of God in Christ is absolute truth.

            The issue is not where a person worships, but how they worship and whom they worship. The how is in spirit. The who is Jesus. Worship is more than just emotion. Too many people confuse the terms praise and worship. Praise is rooted in emotion. Worship is grounded in knowledge – the knowledge of God’s Word and the knowledge of God’s Son.

            By gaining a proper understanding of what Jesus said to the woman at the well, a person can come to worship God properly. A person can no longer sustain the argument that the format or form of worship does not matter. Jesus clearly states that it does. It must come from the spirit and it has to be rooted in God’s revealed truth. Not truth as a person feels it should be (subjective), but as it actually is, measured by divine revelation via the Bible (objective). When knowledge of God is deficient, worship of Him will also be deficient.

            Since God has decreed that He will only accept worship that is grounded in and which flows through Jesus, this makes Christianity the only religion accepted by God. No other form of worship is accepted. A person cannot decide to worship God in whatever way he or she wants to. They did not make the standard. No religion can develop rules that make worship to God possible, because worship is rooted in and through the person of Jesus. Truth cannot be found in the Koran, Baghivad Gita, Pearl of Great Price or other religious works, because they do not contain the historical record of Jesus Christ and the truth of His life. Truth is not perception. Truth is an absolute.

            To worship God in spirit and in truth requires a person to come to God on His terms, surrendering their life to His Son Jesus, accepting His forgiveness and cleansing from sin. At that moment, the heart is renewed, God’s Spirit comes in, and fellowship begins with God that will last for an eternity.

            It is a wonderful thing to experience the transforming person of Jesus Christ. Just ask the Samaritan woman and her neighbors.

Conclusion

The common denominator in each person’s story is the Holy Spirit. Through the Spirit’s power, people were drawn to the truth of Jesus Christ, had their spiritual eyes opened, their minds illuminated to understand Scripture and experienced forgiveness and cleansing. Though each of them came from different backgrounds, cultures and experiences, the same Spirit drew them into a relationship, or deeper into a relationship, with their Savior.

Those who had given up on life found a new purpose. Those who were lonely and afraid experienced a Savior who will never leave or abandon them. Those searching for spiritual answers found their answers in Jesus Christ. Those who saw life as a duty to be fulfilled instead found life as an adventure to be enjoyed and experienced.

The God of the universe created each individual. He knows our personalities. He knows our life, the choices we make and the struggles we face. In fact, you cannot disappoint God. Disappointment comes from unmet expectations. Since God knows everything that will ever happen, since He knows everything you will ever say or do before you say or do it, you cannot disappoint Him. He knows all about you and still reaches out to draw you into a relationship with Him.

There is no one so bad, so evil, so immoral that He cannot redeem him or her. There is no one so tainted by sin that He cannot cleanse. There is no one so far away, so lost, that He cannot find. God made people with both the capacity and the desire to worship Him. His Holy Spirit calls to people and will guide them into a knowledge of how to worship the Living God if they will submit to Him.

St. Augustine of Hippo said it most eloquently. “You have made us for Yourself, O Lord, and drawn us to You. Our hearts are restless until they find rest in You. “[4]

Do you have a heart that is restless? Does your heart hunger for God? Perhaps you might echo St. Augustine’s cry:

“My heart is listening, Lord. Open the ears of my heart and say to my soul – I am your salvation. Let me run towards this voice and seize hold of You.”[5]

Satisfy the hunger of your heart by opening yourself up to the Spirit of God.

[1] Dean G. Thomas

[2] John 4:22

[3] Jey Kanagaraj: Worship, Sacrifice and Mission:Themes Interlocked in John, Indian Journal of Theology V.40.1&2 1998

[4] Confession of St. Augustine, Book 1, Chapter 1

[5] Ibid

A Heart Hungry To Worship Part 14

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Jesus found him. The man did not find Jesus; Jesus found him. That is the deepest truth of Christian faith; Jesus found me. Our fellowship with Him is rooted in His compassion.[1]

Chapter 13

Steve and Sarina’s Story

            It has been many years since Steve and Sarina experienced the life transforming power of the Holy Spirit. Despite the passage of time, they have never lost the wonder and excitement of being chosen, out of all the people in the world, by God. Their gratitude over being adopted into God’s heavenly family has only deepened as time has marched on.

            Steve and Sarina came into my life one afternoon in need of a favor. One of their daughters was weeks away from being married. The pastor of their church had resigned and moved away, leaving them without someone to officiate the wedding. Not wanting just anyone, Steve and Sarina went looking for a minister with the same doctrinal beliefs. I agreed to meet with them and we sat and talked for quite some time. Over the next few days, a friendship developed between our two families, one that would continue to grow and deepen.

            The wedding went off as planned and as our friendship grew, I came to admire their deep faith and love for God. It didn’t come as too much of a surprise when they showed up for church one Sunday morning. As the congregation sang, I couldn’t help but notice Sarina’s voice. Strong and beautiful, her voice brought a rich fullness to the service. Afterwards, I asked her to consider joining the choir and helping to lead the congregational singing. I was given such a funny look that I was afraid that I had somehow offended her. I dropped the subject rather awkwardly, and prayed that whatever misstep I had done would be revealed.

            The following Sunday, some of our ushers were absent. On the spur of the moment, I asked Steve if he would mind helping the other guys collect the offerings during the service. He hesitantly agreed, but I was struck with the feeling that I had again done something not quite right.

            Earlier in the week, knowing Steve’s mechanical skills, I had asked him to take a look at some equipment the church owned that needed fixing. After the service was over, I gave him a key to the church and told him that he could pick up the equipment anytime and take it to his shop. I was shocked to see this big bear of a man tear up, drop the key like a hot potato, and stammer incomprehensibly. I knew then that something was definitely wrong and that I needed to investigate. Over coffee the following day, their story came out.

            Steve and Sarina had both come to faith in Jesus Christ as adults. At the time, they lived back East and they moved to Montana not too long after their conversion experience. A gifted mechanic, Steve loved to restore old vehicles to their original conditions. They had a wonderful family and were very outgoing and jovial. They were relatively young Christians and had not had the opportunity to be discipled in the faith. The church they had been attending was doctrinally similar to ours. Steve and Sarina were charter members, excited to become part of a new church so soon after moving to a new state. For the last seven or eight years they faithfully attended every service. There was one glaring difference between our two churches, though.

            In their church, a person could not sing in the choir, usher, teach, take up an offering, play an instrument or even lead a corporate prayer unless they were judged to be spiritually mature enough by the pastor. For over seven years this couple, full of desire to worship the God they loved, were told that they hadn’t reached a spiritual level high enough to be acceptable to God. That was why it was so shocking to them that I had asked them to participate in our services. They did not feel worthy enough.

            Rarely have I ever been so angry in my life. Here were these wonderful people, passionate about their faith, full of untapped talent and zeal, eager to serve the Lord in any capacity, that were victims of a misguided human tyrant. I was outraged that a human being, under the guise of a minister of God, would dare to intervene and prohibit one of God’s children from worshipping their Father.

            This was why they had reacted so peculiarly to my requests. They didn’t feel worthy enough to sing in the choir or take up an offering. To be offered the responsibility of having a key to the church was overwhelming to them. Their natural response of wanting to serve and worship the Lord who had saved them had been stifled by years under the teaching of a person who had added rules and regulations to Holy Scriptures.

            I began sharing with them, from the Bible, how God gifted each one of us with certain abilities and talents. I shared how God desires us to use those talents and abilities in service for His Kingdom. We talked about how God delights in hearing the praises of His children. We discussed how even new Christians, those still immature in their faith, could please God and render acceptable service to Him. Most of all, I shared how they could find their worth and identity in their relationship with Jesus Christ. I used Steve’s passion for rebuilding cars as an example of how God rebuilds us, how He begins the process of transforming us into the image of His Son through the power of the Holy Spirit. They began to get excited as God’s truth penetrated the shell of false teachings they had believed for years. They began to truly understand and accept God’s love for them and His declaration that “there is therefore now no condemnation for those who are Christ Jesus.”[2]

            The change in their lives was dramatic. Freed from a false sense of guilt and feelings of inadequacy, Steve and Sarina pursued worshipping God with fervor. Joy at finally being able to express how much they loved their Savior and Lord poured forth from them like a torrent. Their faith was infectious, changing those around them for the better. Many people were attracted to the gospel of Christ by observing the passion and excitement that penetrated their lives. God began preparing Steve and Sarina for even greater things as they matured in their knowledge of Him. Like sponges, they soaked up Scripture; their minds grasping the deep truths of God as they put into practice the teachings of the Bible.

            Almost a year after our conversation over coffee, Steve was ordained as an evangelist. Far from being unworthy to serve, the Holy Spirit uses Steve to witness for Him in a mighty way. For almost two decades now, he has served with a group of Christian motorcycle riders, sharing the gospel in places not easily accessible to most Christians. His wife accompanies him quite often, in between the Bible studies she leads for various ladies’ groups.             As I look back on their lives of service for God, I am filled with joy, sadness and pride. Joy, seeing how much Steve and Sarina have accomplished for the Lord and for the happiness that explodes out of them as they serve. Sadness, because of the wasted years under the influence of a person who does not understand grace or what it means to worship God in spirit and in truth. I have a sinking feeling that Steve and Sarina are not the only followers of Jesus Christ whose worship of Him has been stifled by false teaching. I shudder to think of the potential consequences faced by those who interfere with God’s children worshipping Him with all their heart, soul, strength and mind. Pride, at being used by God to assist Steve and Sarina, in helping them come into a realization of their worth in God’s sight. I pray that God will continue to use Steve, Sarina and I to reach out to the multitude of people that have yet to experience true worship. Not just those who have yet to enter into a personal relationship with Jesus Christ, but also to those whose relationship with Him has been hindered from growing. It is vitally important to be able to share the meaning of how worship in spirit and in truth accurately, so this can take place.

[1] William Temple, Readings in St. John’s Gospel

[2] Romans 8:1

In Spirit and In Truth – Excerpt from A Heart Hungry to Worship

/ taethne

Worship is not about us and how we feel; it is about giving God the honor due His name. His Word, not our feelings, define that “honor”, which is due Him.[1]

In Spirit and in Truth

            At the end of the second chapter, a question was raised: “What does it mean to worship God in spirit and in truth?” Subsequent chapters have helped to lay the foundation for the answer to that question, which we will now consider. We will look at each of the terms Jesus used: worship, spirit, and truth, in order.

Worship

The word Jesus uses  for worship in John 4:24 is proskuneo in Greek (or shachah in Hebrew). It means to “bow down” or “prostrate” oneself. The connotation is to engage in an act of humility, submission and reverence toward God.

In His conversation with the Samaritan woman, Jesus pointed out to her that the Samaritan’s idea of worshipping God was wrong. “You worship what you do not know, we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews.”[2] The Samaritans worshipped God through ritual. For them, God was not personal. He was viewed as the Creator but not as their Father. Jesus was very deliberate in addressing God as Father (3 times in a row) emphasizing the personal nature of the relationship. He was trying to show her what was missing in her worship – a personal touch.

The only way true worship of God can take place is for a person to enter into a personal relationship with Him. God has to become their Father and they His children. The Samaritans knew God’s name, but not His character, personality or purposes. This is true of many people today. They know of God, but they do not know God personally for they have never experienced His salvation.

Unless a person accepts God’s salvation, he or she cannot enter into a filial (family) relationship with Him. Without this personal relationship, one cannot worship Him correctly. “In other words, one can know and worship God by experiencing His salvation which is in Jesus and which enables the worshipper to call God “abba”, Father.”[3]

This is one reason why Jesus Christ came to Earth. He came to personalize God and to model the type of relationship with Him that God desires.

In Spirit

Christ, in the statement He made to the Samaritan woman, makes worship a matter of the heart, not ritual or tradition. Worship has sincerity at its core. It is the response of one’s spirit to the Spirit of God, a communing of one to the other. While worship can be planned, most often it is spontaneous, a response to proximity with God.

The New Testament uses different phrases to illustrate what it means when a person submits their life to the Lord Jesus Christ. Phrases such as “born again”, “born from above,” or “becoming a new creation” serve to convey the idea of what it means to become a child of God. The language of adoption is also used, with God the Father shown as adopting sons and daughters into His Kingdom, out of the kingdom of this world.

Those who have experienced this adoption, this being “born again”, are the only ones who can worship God in spirit because the spirit now in them is the Spirit of God. You see, at the moment of salvation a wonderful event occurs. God recreates us spiritually (we are born anew) which allows us to interact with Him intimately. This is what Jesus was telling the Samaritan woman. She did not need to worry about where to worship. She needed to understand how to be able to worship. She needed to experience a rebirth, spiritually. Jesus had a very similar conversation with a man called Nicodemus in John, chapter 3.

Intellectual, erudite, skilled in rhetoric and theology, Nicodemus came to Jesus seeking answers. Nicodemus was “the” teacher of Israel, their premier religious instructor. He had heard Jesus speak, he had seen the miracles Jesus had performed, and he accepted the truth that Jesus was a man sent by God, yet he was not a Christian. He did not accept that Jesus was more than a man sent from God, that Jesus was God in the flesh.

When Nicodemus approached Jesus, he gave him a very sincere compliment. He was met by a very confrontational reply, “Unless you are born again, you will not see the kingdom of God.”  Jesus tells the premier religious teacher in Israel that he is not going to be in God’s Kingdom unless he experiences a spiritual rebirth. The word Jesus uses for rebirth means a transformation so complete that it will allow a person to enter another world and adapt to its conditions. He is telling Nicodemus that he needs to undergo a complete metamorphosis in order to enter the Kingdom of God. He is saying to Nicodemus, “Unless you allow me to spiritually transform you, you will not be able to survive in the kingdom of God.”

Jesus is insisting that Nicodemus undergoes a spiritual change from who he is currently, to what he needs to be. To Nicodemus, this statement is staggering. He understands what Jesus is implying, that his religion was futile. Nicodemus was a Pharisee. Pharisees tended to be hyper-legalists who externalized religion. They pursued a form of godliness that had no basis in reality. They were fanatically religious, striving to obey over 600 laws. For a Pharisee, salvation was obtained by works, doing things that they believed were pleasing to God. Being born again is something Nicodemus cannot do. Being born is something that happens to you, not something you do for yourself.

Nicodemus and Jesus did have something in common. Both were Jewish teachers. Jewish teachers taught spiritual truths in symbols. Nicodemus understands Jesus’ symbolism and answers back in kind. “How can a man, whose habits and ways of thinking have been fixed for so long, really be expected to change radically? Physical rebirth is impossible so is spiritual rebirth any more feasible? I can’t start over again. It’s too late. I’ve gone too far in my religious system to change now. I’d have to start all over again. My case is hopeless.”

Many people feel that way. Unlike Dinah, from chapter 3, they are too steeped in their religious tradition to be willing to change. They feel trapped and hopeless by beliefs that they have held all their lives and yet they are unwilling to change. It is not that they cannot change; it is that they will not change unless they allow God’s Spirit to convert them.

In order to satisfy the hunger of their hearts, in order to worship God correctly, they must allow God to transform their life spiritually. The new birth must come from the Holy Spirit of God. A person needs to be spiritually purified and spiritually reborn, and only the Spirit of God can only accomplish this.

We aren’t told how Nicodemus reacts to what he is told. He understands that Jesus is telling him that the new birth must be experienced in order to be understood. None of his scholarly wisdom will explain it. Only by immersing himself in Jesus will he be able to understand salvation.

Nicodemus knew about Jesus, had listened to Jesus, admired Jesus and complimented Jesus, but he did not know Jesus. He needed Jesus to transform his life through being born again.

Those whose hearts hunger to worship God must allow God to transform their life first. Then, they will be able to worship Him spirit to spirit. They will be able to hear Him and understand Him when He speaks. They will experience closeness, a sense of belonging, a kindred-ness with God that surpasses anything they could have imagined.  This is what Jesus means when He tells us we have to worship in spirit.

In Truth

The second criteria Jesus says is necessary to be able to worship God is found in the phrase, “and in truth.” Knowing whom to worship, Jesus, is of supreme importance. To worship in ignorance makes a sham of religion.

Truth, in biblical terms, is whatever is in harmony with the nature and will of God. The essence of true worship must be on God’s terms and He has revealed that the only worship He will accept is that which is based through Jesus Christ. The revelation of God in Christ is absolute truth.

The issue is not where a person worships, but how they worship and whom they worship. The how is in spirit. The who is Jesus. Worship is more than just emotion. Too many people confuse the terms praise and worship. Praise is rooted in emotion. Worship is grounded in knowledge – the knowledge of God’s Word and the knowledge of God’s Son.

By gaining a proper understanding of what Jesus said to the woman at the well, a person can come to worship God properly. A person can no longer sustain the argument that the format or form of worship does not matter. Jesus clearly states that it does. It must come from the spirit and it has to be rooted in God’s revealed truth. Not truth as a person feels it should be (subjective), but as it actually is, measured by divine revelation via the Bible (objective). When knowledge of God is deficient, worship of Him will also be deficient.

Since God has decreed that He will only accept worship that is grounded in and which flows through Jesus, this makes Christianity the only religion accepted by God. No other form of worship is accepted. A person cannot decide to worship God in whatever way he or she wants to. They did not make the standard. No religion can develop rules that make worship to God possible, because worship is rooted in and through the person of Jesus. Truth cannot be found in the Koran, Baghivad Gita, Pearl of Great Price or other religious works, because they do not contain the historical record of Jesus Christ and the truth of His life. Truth is not perception. Truth is an absolute.

To worship God in spirit and in truth requires a person to come to God on His terms, surrendering their life to His Son Jesus, accepting His forgiveness and cleansing from sin. At that moment, the heart is renewed, God’s Spirit comes in, and fellowship begins with God that will last for an eternity.

It is a wonderful thing to experience the transforming person of Jesus Christ. Just ask the Samaritan woman and her neighbors.

A Heart Hungry to Worship is available in print or Kindle editions from Amazon or from the author at http://discernmentministries.webs.com 

[1] Dean G. Thomas

[2] John 4:22

[3] Jey Kanagaraj: Worship, Sacrifice and Mission:Themes Interlocked in John, Indian Journal of Theology V.40.1&2 1998